proportional representation

proportional representation

美 　英

• n.比例代表制（按参选各党派的得票比例分配席位）
• 网络比例代表制度；按比例的代表；比例当选制

英汉双解

英汉解释

na.	1. (选举上的)比例代表制

英英解释

n.	1. a system of voting in which the number of representatives in government from each political party is based on the number of votes each party receives

例句

The Lib Dems crave full-blown proportional representation but may decide the best chance of any reform lies with Labour.

自由民主党切望于完全的比例代表制，然而是工党享有决定何时为改革最佳时机的职权。

They know Britain is not about to adopt proportional representation, the voting system that underpins continental coalitions.

他们心里清楚得很，英国绝对不可能实行欧洲大陆联合政府奉行的比例代表投票制。

Which one of the following parliaments or assemblies does not use proportional representation?

以下哪个议会没有采用代表制？

He's no firebrand, but the rightwing press knows the Lib Dems would introduce proportional representation and a fairer party funding system.

尼克•克莱格不是一个煽动者，但右翼媒体知道，自由民主党要引入比例代表制和更公平的政党拨款制度。

Countries with parliaments elected by proportional representation are often cursed with myriad political groups.

国家和由适当比例的代表选出的议会经常被无数的政治组织所厌恶。

Another is to increase the proportional representation through party lists the number of elected members.

另一项是增加通过政党名单比例代表制选举的议员数量。

The system of proportional representation strengthened the multipartism long existing in Germany.

比例代表制强化了德国长期存在的多党政治。

The vote will be under a system of proportional representation that lessens the likelihood of a landslide victory by any one party.

选举将会实行比例代表制，从而降低一党独大的机率。

The houses of parliament are popularly and directly elected by a mixed majoritarian and proportional representation system.

国会一般直接采取少数服从多数和比例代表制来选举。

Introduce proportional representation for MPs through a single transferable vote.

通过可转移投票法，对下议院引入比例代表制。

Germany's federal structure and proportional representation make it hard for any party to win an election outright.

德国的联邦制度以及比例代表制使得任何一个政党都难以轻松胜出。

Simply explained, the Democratic caucus employs proportional representation.

简而言之，民主党预选会议采用比例代表制。

In democracies with proportional representation (as in continental Europe), maps are not very important.

在那些议席比例固定的民主制度下（比如欧洲），选举版图就没什么重要作用。

Do you know how proportional representation works?

你清楚比例代议制是如何运作的吗？

Proportional representation in assembly elections has kept both parties visible, even when their popularity was low.

议会选举中实行比例代表制，这也就使得尽管这两个政党不是很受欢迎和关注，人们还是得以在选举中见到它们的身影。

Part of the problem lies with the workings of the world's second-largest proportional-representation system.

这个问题的产生部分归结于巴西所实行的制度—世界上第二大的比例代表制度。

Proportional representation indicates an objective rather than a specific method of election.

比例代表制度表明的是一种目标而非具体的选举方法。

Both as forms of democracy, Proportional Representation System and Majoritarian system will lead to different policy orientations.

即使同为民主主义，但选择比例代表制还是多数制将决定其政策方向。

This could be combined with proportional representation, as is done in Germany.

与德国一样，这一制度可以和巴西实行的比例代表制相结合。

That said, Sweden's convoluted system of proportional representation could yet deliver some surprises.

也就是说，瑞典复杂的比例代表制系统会产生一些出其不意的结果。

Either way, we are going to end up with some version of proportional representation.

无论哪种选择，最终我们都会获得某种“比例代表制”。

Proportional representation ensures that no party will gain a majority.

比例代表制确保没有一个政党人数过多。

It is elected by universal suffrage according to a system of proportional representation to multi-member constituencies.

它是由按照一定选区一定比例的原则普选产生的。

Proportional representation gives all parties a fair share of seats based on the percentage of the vote each gets.

而比例代议制会按照每个政党获得的选票比例，给予每个政党公平的议席份额。

This is not the proportional representation of Lib Dem dreams.

这不是自民党期待的比例代表制。

Under "personalised proportional representation" people in each state have two votes.

“参考选区候选人的比例代表制”规定每个州的选民都拥有两张选票。

The members are elected from the 19 counties for 4-year terms according to a system of proportional representation.

他们是由19个县按人口比例选举代表，任期四年。

Systems of proportional representation, for example, aim to ensure fair representation of all parties and views no matter how numerous.

譬如，按比例推选代表，旨在确保不论数量多少，各个党派各种观点均有自己的代表。

list system of proportional representation

比例代表名单投票制

The list system of proportional representation

比例代表名单制